There are
a lot of misconceptions about divorce. Divorce conjures up images of
movies such as Kramer v. Kramer, where the parties engage in
a protracted custody battle, or War of the Roses, where the
parties literally kill each other.
Surprisingly,
it is the divorce lawyer, Gavin D’Amato (Danny DeVito) in War
of the Roses who was most prophetic when he tells Oliver Rose,
“There is no winning in this, its only degrees of losing!”
However,
D’Amato was incorrect. Had the Roses pursued an amicable divorce,
and employed methods such as collaborative divorce or facilitative mediation,
they could have crafted a win-win solution that kept their entire house
intact. Of course, it would have made for a very boring movie.
First,
amicable divorce does not mean “uncontested” divorce. An
amicable divorce is simply a more civil method of negotiating the contested
issues in your divorce. Both parties can (and should) hire their own
attorneys. Both parties should still obtain enough information about
the issues in the divorce to make an informed decision and both parties
can hire experts to assist them with their decision making or advocating
their position.
The primary
difference is the attitude of the parties and their attorneys. By simply
agreeing not to engage in a contentious divorce, the parties can preserve
their sanity, save money and negotiate a settlement that truly is in
the best interests of both parties and their children.
There
are almost no benefits to a contentious divorce. However, there are
countless benefits to an amicable divorce, including:
- Fewer
court visits. The more contentious the divorce, the more
court appearances that you and your attorney will have to make. That
means taking a day off of work and spending several hours in court
waiting for the case to be heard. And, of course, paying the attorney
for the time spent waiting in court. The law requires that a Complaint
for Divorce be filed to start the process and that a Judgment of Divorce
be entered at the conclusion for the divorce for the divorce to be
effective. But how you get from Point A to Point B is up to you and
your lawyer.
- Reduced
impact on the children. Regardless of how hard the parties
work, children are negatively affected by the divorce. Further, children
are very perceptive and the more contentious the divorce, the greater
chance for a deep emotional impact. By keeping the negotiations amicable,
it is easier to shield the children from the harms of the divorce.
And by keeping the focus on the children, the parties can reach a
settlement that places the children ahead of the adults.
- Keep
your personal life private. Everything that takes place in
court is a matter of public record. Anyone can access the court files,
which may contain your personal and/or business information. By resolving
your divorce amicably, your personal information stays out of the
court files and out of the courtroom.
- Amicable
divorce can be considerably cheaper. Your divorce only has
to cost as much as you and your spouse want it to cost. By avoiding
litigation, you can avoid much of the cost of a typical divorce. Most
of the expense is incurred during discovery, the information gathering
stage of the case. Simply by voluntarily exchanging financial documents
the parties can save unnecessary expense. Further, the parties may
agree to share experts, such as appraisers, to reduce costs.
For these
and other reasons, we strongly advise our clients to attempt to resolve
the issues in their divorces amicably.